Bad breath is not merely a simple condition that we can afford to neglect. Severe and recurring bad breath may be a sign of a periodontal and gum disease. Plaque build up as the major cause of gum disease and bacteria allows toxins to live in the mouth that causes the gums to be irritated and susceptible to infection. Untreated gum disease can lead to receding gums, gingivitis and periodontitis and even tooth loss at its worse.
Dry mouth or Xerostamia also causes bad breath and reduced flow and production of saliva causes the condition. Saliva plays an important role in cleansing and lubricating the mouth and gum tissues thus preventing bacteria to grow in the mouth.
Certain medical conditions may occur such as respiratory diseases and infections such as bronchitis, pneumonia, post nasal drip, acid reflux, diabetes, liver and kidney triggered by bacteria from periodontal disease.
Proper oral hygiene is important in preventing bad breath from occurring, regular brushing, flossing and using oral health care rinse are the best way to prevent bacteria build up. However, if bad breath still persist even with proper oral health hygiene it is a need to see your dentist for some periodontal disease treatment.